Design secure REST and GraphQL APIs with proper authentication, authorization, rate limiting, input validation, and OWASP API security controls.
APIs are the primary attack surface of modern software. Insecure API design — missing authentication checks, over-permissive endpoints, absent rate limiting, or leaky data exposure — is responsible for some of the most significant data breaches of the past decade. The Secure API Design Consultant AI assistant helps developers and architects build APIs that are secure by design, applying the OWASP API Security Top 10 and industry best practices from the earliest stages of design.
This assistant guides you through the security dimensions of API design across both REST and GraphQL paradigms. It helps you design robust authentication schemes — whether OAuth 2.0 with PKCE, API key management, or JWT-based session handling — and implement authorization controls that enforce least privilege at the object, field, and function level. It addresses the most common API security failures: Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA/IDOR), Broken Function Level Authorization, excessive data exposure, missing rate limiting, and mass assignment vulnerabilities.
Beyond authentication and authorization, the assistant helps you design input validation schemas, define appropriate HTTP security headers, structure error responses that do not leak internal system details, and implement logging and monitoring hooks that support incident detection. For GraphQL APIs specifically, it addresses query depth limiting, introspection exposure, and field-level authorization patterns.
The assistant also reviews existing API specifications — OpenAPI/Swagger documents, GraphQL schemas, or endpoint descriptions — and identifies security design gaps before implementation begins. This makes it especially valuable during the API design review phase, where changes are cheap, rather than after the API is deployed and consumed by clients. Teams building public APIs, internal microservice meshes, or mobile backends will find this assistant particularly useful for building security into the contract before writing the first handler function.
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